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Seattle's Seafair: Racing, flying, royalty and all the history of this beloved summer fest

The beloved fest has been a part of the city’s cultural fabric for six decades

By Genna Martin, SEATTLEPI.COM STAFF

|Updated
After the 1962 World's Fair put Seattle on the map, celebrities doing shows here often took part in Seafair. In 1963, Bob Hope was bussed by Seafair Queen Arlene Hinderlie and served as Honorary Grand Marshal for the Torchlight Parade.
After the 1962 World's Fair put Seattle on the map, celebrities doing shows here often took part in Seafair. In 1963, Bob Hope was bussed by Seafair Queen Arlene Hinderlie and served as Honorary Grand Marshal for the Torchlight Parade.P-I File

Seattle's Seafair festival – with boat races, community parades, royalty and stage shows – has been a part of the city's cultural fabric for six decades.

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It started in the post-World War II boom years, when the region was riding high on a strong economy and high hopes for the future. The first Seafair took place in 1950, with help from Walter Van Camp, who Seattle civic leaders had lured away from a successful winter festival in Minnesota.

One of the main attractions of the first 10-day Seafair festival was the Green Lake Aqua Theater, which was constructed in a rush during the summer of 1950.

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Aqua Theater stage shows were a Seafair attraction for nearly two decades, and the venue played host to a diverse range of 20th century performers. Bob Hope entertained an overflow crowd there in 1962; Led Zeppelin opened for Three Dog Night in 1969; and the Grateful Dead played the Aqua Theater less than a week after Woodstock.

During Seafair, the theater was used most by the Aqua Follies, a group of women who performed synchronized stage and swimming shows. The Aqua Follies remained a part of Seafair until 1965.

The theater diving towers were removed in 1970, and most of the rest of the theater was demolished in 1979. But, a portion of the distinctive concrete grandstands remains, and the site is now part of the Green Lake Small Craft Center.

It's been said that the hydroplane racing boat called Slo Mo Shun IV invented summer in Seattle. In 1950, Sayres and the Slo Mo captured the Gold Cup at Detroit — the hydroplane equivalent of winning the Super Bowl. That brought the race out West for the first time since 1904, and started the tradition of hydroplane races in Seattle.

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A Seafair Queen was crowned from 1950 to 1971 before the title was changed to Miss Seafair, and this tradition continues today.

During the early years, Seafair organizers created a story in which King Neptune and his Royal Court battled pirates for control of the city and the festival. A local business leader would be chosen each year to play the role of King Neptune, and for years, pirates in Elliott Bay would burn boats said to belong to the king.

Countering the scary Seafair Pirates are the Seafair Clowns. The clowns originated with the Seattle University Graduates Club and have been a part of Seafair for more than five decades.

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The Milk Carton Derby continues on Green Lake, and the Blue Angels – a popular Navy Flight Demonstration Squad – have wowed crowds for most years since 1972.

Seafair has struggled over the years as the city matured and professional sports teams competed for the public's time and attention. Paid admission for seating at the hydros deterred crowds in the 1990s, and financial troubles at recent sponsor General Motors threatened the 2010 edition of the races.

When the hydro races were in jeopardy in 2010, Duke Moscrip of Duke's Chowder House donated $40,000 to save them.

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For a full list of events and activities as part of Seafair Weekend 2018, visit the Seafair website.

Genna is a photographer for seattlepi.com.

By SEATTLEPI.COM STAFF